Formerly known as the North East Frontier Agency (from the British colonial era), the area was part of Assam until it was made the Indian union territory of Arunachal Pradesh in 1972, and in 1987 it became an Indian state.

Which state was separated from Assam in 1972?

Like several other northeastern states of India, Mizoram was previously part of Assam until 1972, when it was carved out as a Union Territory. It became the 23rd state of India, a step above Union Territory, on 20 February 1987.

Which state was separated from Assam in 1963?

Nagaland In 1957, the Naga Hills District was separated from Assam and became a Central Government Administrative Area, and in December 1963, Nagaland was established as the smallest Indian state with the population of 350,000.

When did Bengal separate Assam?

1874 At the end of the First Burmese war in 1826, the whole of Assam gradually came under the British rule. In 1874, Assam was detached from the administrative control of Bengal and was made into a separate Chief Commissionership.

Why and how Meghalaya got separated from Assam?

Meghalaya was formed by carving out two districts from the state of Assam: the United Khasi Hills and Jaintia Hills, and the Garo Hills. In 1971, the Parliament passed the North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971, which conferred full statehood on the autonomous state of Meghalaya.

What is Assam old name?

Asom The original name of Assam was Asom and it was only the British who changed it as they could not pronounce it correctly, Sarmah said.

Who was the first king of Assam?

Siu-ka-pha Around the same time, the Ahoms, a Tai-Mongoloid group, migrated to Assam from around present-day Yunan Province of China. Siu-ka-pha was the first Ahom king in Assam.

Who gave Meghalaya name?

Dr. Chatterjee “MEGHALAYA” is the name given by Dr. Chatterjee to that isolated block of peninsular India which sticks out westwards like a promontory from the Naga Hills into the plain of Assam-Bengal. The meaning is abode of cloud, on the analogy of Himalaya, abode of snow.

Which is the smallest district of Meghalaya?

South West Garo Hills South West Garo Hills came into existence as a district of the state of Meghalaya on 7th August 2012. It is the smallest district of Meghalaya with just 822 Sq. kms.

Who is the first king of Assam?

king Sukaphaa The office of the Ahom king, was reserved exclusively for the descendants of the first king Sukaphaa (1228–1268) who came to Assam from Mong Mao in 1228. Succession was by agnatic primogeniture. Nevertheless, following Rudra Singhas deathbed injunction four of his five sons became the king one after the other.

Who came first in Assam?

The Ahom dynasty was established by Sukaphaa, a Shan prince of Mong Mao who came to Assam after crossing the Patkai Mountains. It is between 13th and 19th century that several tribal communities also came into the historical forefront of Assam.

What is the old name of Shillong?

Yeddo Shillong, formerly called Yeddo or Lewduh, city, capital of Meghalaya state, northeastern India. The city is located in the east-central part of the state on the Shillong Plateau, at an elevation of 4,990 feet (1,520 metres).

What is Garo Khasi?

The Garo Hills (Pron: ˈgɑ:rəʊ) are part of the Garo-Khasi range in Meghalaya, India. They are inhabited mainly by tribal dwellers, the majority of whom are Garo people. It is one of the wettest places in the world. The range is part of the Meghalaya subtropical forests ecoregion.

Which is the longest cave in Meghalaya?

Krem Liat Prah With an explored length of 30,957 metres (101,565 ft), Krem Liat Prah in Jaintia Hills is the longest cave in Meghalaya, as well as India, and is listed among the longest caves in the world.

Which is the cleanest village in Meghalaya?

Mawlynnong Mawlynnong (Meghalaya): Not being dirty seems a rather odd reason for fame, but this condition is enough of a rarity in India in times of Swachh Bharat for tourists to make the journey to the village of Mawlynnong in Meghalaya, close to Indias border with Bangladesh, which advertises itself as “Asias Cleanest Village

Who is the DC of Assam?

Deputy Commissioners ListName of DistrictDeputy CommissionerKamrup MetropolitanShri Biswajit Pegu, IASKamrupShri Kailash Karthik N., IASKarbi AnglongSri Ng. Chandra Dhwaj Singha, ACSKarimganjShri Khageswar Pegu, ACS29 more rows