The difference between safety matches and normal matches The only difference between safety matches and strike-anywhere matches is that the match head of the latter contains red phosphorus as well as an oxidising agent and sulphur. This allows it to ignite on any surface when friction creates heat.

What are considered safety matches?

Safety matches are matches that will only ignite when struck against a specially prepared striking surface like those found on the sides of matchbooks and matchboxes. For this reason, they are also known as “strike on box matches.” They are the most common type of match available today.

Why are matches called safety matches?

The safety of true safety matches is derived from the separation of the reactive ingredients between a match head on the end of a paraffin-impregnated splint and the special striking surface (in addition to the safety aspect of replacing the white phosphorus with red phosphorus).

Can safety matches spontaneously combust?

The gruesome history of matches Its pyrophoric properties mean that it can spontaneously self-ignite. This is why it is commonly used as an incendiary weapon by the military.

Will matches strike on sandpaper?

Sandpaper makes a particularly good striking surface because the gritty surface provides lots of friction, but its still safest to light a match with the box.

At what temperature will a match ignite?

1. TEMPERATURES AT FIRESSourceTemperature (Celsius)Match600°-800°Candle flame600°-1400°Stove element>550°Fluorescent light60°-80°11 more rows