It is the southern portion of the landmass generally referred to as the New World, the Western Hemisphere, or simply the Americas. The continent is compact and roughly triangular in shape, being broad in the north and tapering to a point—Cape Horn, Chile—in the south.
What is considered South America?
The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana.
What is South America known for?
These fun facts about South America will give you a glimpse into a continent steeped in natural beauty and culture#1 The worlds second-largest swimming pool.#2 No doorbells in Paraguay.#3 The worlds longest mountain range.#4 The worlds largest salt flat.#5 12 countries but hundreds of languages.More items •Jan 22, 2021
What are the two main features of South America?
The main two physical features of South America are the Andes Mountains and the Amazon River.
What makes South America different from North America?
Those portions of the New World landmass that widen out north of the narrow land bridge of the Isthmus of Panama became known as North America, and those that broaden to the south became known as South America. They call the region between those two points Central America.
How does South America look like?
It is the southern portion of the landmass generally referred to as the New World, the Western Hemisphere, or simply the Americas. The continent is compact and roughly triangular in shape, being broad in the north and tapering to a point—Cape Horn, Chile—in the south.
What makes South America unique?
South America is a continent of extremes. It is home to the worlds largest river (the Amazon) as well as the worlds driest place (the Atacama Desert). With an unparalleled number of plant and animal species, South Americas rich biodiversity is unique among the worlds continents.
Why is South America not united?
Maybe the colonies of Central and South America didnt unite as much because they didnt face the threat of US expansionism and they didnt care that much about increasing trade and infrastructure because they were trapped in a raw material export oriented type of economy (Spain and other countries were probably more
Why South America is called Latin America?
The region consists of people who speak Spanish, Portuguese and French. These languages (together with Italian and Romanian) developed from Latin during the days of the Roman Empire and the Europeans who speak them are sometimes called Latin people. Hence the term Latin America.
What is another name for South America?
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What is unique about South America?
South America is a continent of extremes. It is home to the worlds largest river (the Amazon) as well as the worlds driest place (the Atacama Desert). With an unparalleled number of plant and animal species, South Americas rich biodiversity is unique among the worlds continents.
What kind of society is South America?
In all of these contexts, South America stands as a special variant of western European civilization. To classify these nations as “underdeveloped” or as “transitional societies” is to ignore their distinctive qualities and to oversimplify the description of an extremely complex sector of the contemporary world.
What are the culture of South America?
Culture in South America The culture of South America today stems from a diverse set of cultural traditions, dating back to those of pre-Columbian civilisations and indigenous tribes, which have mixed with those of African slaves as well as Asian and European immigrants.
Why does South America have so many countries?
Because of the economy. The original purpose of Latin American independence leaders, such as Bolívar or San Martín, was to create a huge confederation comparable in power to that of the US. Canada and USA have the same language and culture.