What is South America famous for?
These are some of the best natural and manmade landmarks in South America to visit on your next journey to the Southern Hemisphere.Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Machu Picchu, Peru. El Morro, Arica, Chile. Casapueblo, Punta del Este, Uruguay. Iguazú Falls, Argentina. Ponta da Lagoinha, Buzios, Brazil.More items
What do we know about South America?
South America is the fourth largest continent in size and the fifth largest in population. It is located primarily in the southern hemisphere. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
Why is South America so special?
South America is a continent of extremes. It is home to the worlds largest river (the Amazon) as well as the worlds driest place (the Atacama Desert). With an unparalleled number of plant and animal species, South Americas rich biodiversity is unique among the worlds continents.
Who found South America?
Explorer Christopher Columbus sets foot on the American mainland for the first time, at the Paria Peninsula in present-day Venezuela. Thinking it an island, he christened it Isla Santa and claimed it for Spain. Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy, in 1451.
What was South America called before?
Gondwana In the Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic eras, South America and Africa were connected in a landmass called Gondwana, as part of the supercontinent Pangaea.
What is the richest Hispanic country?
List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (PPP)RankNationGDP (PPP) per capita (Intl$)1Brazil15,6422Mexico20,2663Argentina22,1414Colombia15,18430 more rows
When did they realize America wasnt India?
The consensus is that as early as 1503, Amerigo Vespucci in his letter to Lorenzo Pietro di Medici explained that he explored new lands and how he is convinced they are a entirely new continent (then unnamed but now known as South America).
Is America named after Mercia?
Cabot didnt know he had discovered a separate continent during his earlier journey, but he mapped the land he saw in detail and named it after the main sponsor of his trip, a Welsh aristocrat called Richard Amerike, said Broome.